Swarm Ecology
layer 3 · theory

journal article · Philosophy of agency, purpose & science

Behavior, Purpose and Teleology

Arturo Rosenblueth, Norbert Wiener, Julian Bigelow · 1943

Philosophy of Science

Rosenblueth, Wiener, and Bigelow's paper on behavior, purpose, and teleology. Both papers use its account of goal-directedness: a process is goal-directed when, by feedback, it holds a variable on course toward a target across perturbations, with no backward causation and no cosmic purpose. This definition underlies the teleological fraction and teleological saturation (C2).

Cited in
both papers (Flagship: Three conjectures; Companion §10)
Used for
C2C2; goal-directedness (definition)
Strand
Philosophy of agency, purpose & science · Teleology, agency & minds

Cite

@article{rosenblueth1943behavior,
  title = {Behavior, Purpose and Teleology},
  author = {Arturo Rosenblueth and Norbert Wiener and Julian Bigelow},
  year = {1943},
  journal = {Philosophy of Science},
  doi = {10.1086/286788},
}