Swarm Ecology
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LLM inference prices have fallen rapidly but unequally across tasks

Ben Cottier, Ben Snodin, David Owen, Tom Adamczewski · 2025

Epoch AI Data Insight

An Epoch AI data insight showing that LLM inference prices have fallen rapidly but unequally across tasks. Both papers cite it, with Emberson and Roodman, in Fig. 3d on the falling price of fixed capabilities. Cheaper capability matters because the argument needs these trends to continue until an agent can earn more than it costs to run.

Cited in
both papers (Flagship: Fig. 3; Companion Fig. 3)
Used for
Fig. 3d; trophic independence
Strand
Frontier AI capabilities · Capability trends & benchmarks

Cite

@misc{cottier2025llm,
  title = {LLM inference prices have fallen rapidly but unequally across tasks},
  author = {Ben Cottier and Ben Snodin and David Owen and Tom Adamczewski},
  year = {2025},
  howpublished = {Epoch AI Data Insight},
  url = {https://epoch.ai/data-insights/llm-inference-price-trends},
}